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MarketNeutral
23rd April 2010, 11:47 AM
A new EU-funded project will build an intelligent robot that operates in a 'smart home' to help elderly people secure a better quality of life and allow them to live independently for as long as possible. The KSERA ('Knowledge service robots for ageing')

KSERA got underway in February 2010 and will run for three years. The project is coordinated by the Department of Engineering and Innovation Sciences at the Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) in the Netherlands and brings together seven partners from five EU countries.

The team says that the robot will be a 'sensible family friend' that will help elderly patients make the right decisions. KSERA will initially focus on people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a disorder that mostly affects the elderly. World Health Organization (WHO) figures estimate that by 2030, COPD will be the third main cause of death worldwide.

Over the next three years, the KSERA project partners will build three demonstration houses that will demonstrate what is possible in a smart home. The houses will be equipped with a robot that will help COPD patients in their daily lives. The robot will follow the patient through the house, make helpful suggestions, offer advice, learn their habits, monitor the patient closely and inform a doctor if the patient is unwell. 'We want to show what is possible in this area,' said project coordinator Dr Lydia Meesters from TU/e.

Dr Meesters emphasizes that the smart homes will be comfortable places to live, not cold, robot-controlled environments. 'It should be as homely as possible,' she explained. 'In an ideal situation the only technology you will see will be the robot. It will be the contact for all the domestic systems, but otherwise the place will just look very homely.'

To achieve this objective Dr Raymond Cuijpers from TU/e will study robot/human communication to make it as easy as possible for a human being to understand a robot and vice versa. For the robot to be useful it must understand the patient's wishes, be intelligent and able to anticipate what the patient needs.

For this aspect of the research the team will work alongside another TU/e project called RoboEarth which is building a global central memory for robots to enable them to communicate with each other and with human beings.

Special attention will be paid to ethical issues such as what the robot should do if a patient lights a cigarette or how much information should be passed on by the robot to the central operating system. 'We need to define clear limits, for the robot will continuously measure and see very private data,' Dr Meesters pointed out.

The KSERA project brings together seven partners from five different countries. Other partners working on KSERA alongside TU/e are the Central European Institute of Technology (CEIT) (Austria), Vienna University of Technology (Austria), Hamburg University (Germany), Institute Superiore Mario Boella (Italy), ICT company Consoft (Italy), and Maccabi Healthcare Services (Israel). The demonstration homes will be located at CEIT and Maccabi Healthcare Services.


The KSERA project started on 1 February 2010 and will run for three years finishing on 31 January 2013.


The main aim is to develop a Socially Assistive Robot (SAR) that helps elderly people, especially those with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), with their daily activities and care needs and provides the means for effective self-management of their disease.


By 2050 37% of the EU population will be over 60 years of age and it is expected that there will be fewer than two persons of working age per elderly person of 65 or older. This will lead to both an increasing demand for care and a shortage of care‐givers.

Elderly people need support due to their declining capabilities but also to age‐related illnesses such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Decease (COPD). COPD typically manifests itself at a later age (from 40 years on). According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) COPD will be the third major cause of death in 2030.

The condition of those affected by COPD depends on their own physical condition but also on environmental pollution such as dust in the air, excessive humidity, or low air temperature which can cause breathing problems. Assistive technology for monitoring their physical conditions and environmental quality can warn, advise and support them in hazardous situations enabling improved self‐management and decreased hospitalization.

Intelligent home environments are one of the key facets to counterbalance the reduced number of caretakers and increase the QoL of elderly. In the KSERA project the aim is to seamlessly integrate smart home technology with socially assistive robots.

The main research question addressed in this project is how to obtain a successful, effective interaction between the human and the mobile robot to guarantee acceptance and adoption of service robotics technology and offer added value of the ubiquitous monitoring services.
http://ksera.ieis.tue.nl/

MarketNeutral
23rd April 2010, 11:51 AM
http://th04.deviantart.net/fs9/300W/i/2006/055/4/4/I_push_people_down_stairs__by_glandersnuff.jpg

Brujo
23rd April 2010, 12:13 PM
My grandfather had to be put in a VA nursing home shortly before he died, and honestly, I'd rather have have robots taking care of me than some of the scuzz they had working in there.

Ifyouseekay
23rd April 2010, 12:20 PM
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MarketNeutral
23rd April 2010, 12:23 PM
"The team says that the robot will be a 'sensible family friend' that will help elderly patients make the right decisions."


And I wonder who programs the "right" decision?


Refer to the second post in this thread. ;D

chad
23rd April 2010, 12:28 PM
"The team says that the robot will be a 'sensible family friend' that will help elderly patients make the right decisions."


And I wonder who programs the "right" decision?


GRAND-PA-IT-IS-TIME-TO-DESTROY-YOU-DESTROY-YOU-DESTROY-YOU

Saul Mine
24th April 2010, 03:59 AM
http://blogs.birminghammail.net/fromheretomaternity/NewDalek1.jpg