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Serpo
4th December 2012, 04:03 PM
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2242930/The-crashproof-car-Volvo-say-British-roads-years.html


Car giant Volvo is developing 'no death' cars that drive themselves and are impossible to crash – ready for launch in showrooms within eight years.

The computerised vehicles will be fitted with high-tech sensors and will 'refuse to be steered' into other objects.

Volvo says they will be on sale to customers by 2020, but that some of the life-saving technology will be incorporated into its vehicles even earlier – from 2014 – it says.



Scroll down for video
http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/12/04/article-0-165956F1000005DC-595_634x476.jpg The car will be fitted with dozens of sensors allowing it to monitor both pedestrians and other traffic, and take action to avoid collisions. Volvo claims by 2020 it can eradicate accidents and deaths in its vehicles.



http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/12/04/article-0-165956E3000005DC-668_634x476.jpg Sensors will also work at high speeds, ensuring the car is a safe distance from surrounding vehicles




THE FUTURE OF DRIVINGFord’s global chairman Bill Ford Jnr, great grandson of automotive pioneer Henry Ford, announced earlier this year that motorists will soon be able to tell their car ‘switch to auto-pilot’.

He stressed that much of the technology was already being developed, trialled and tested at Ford engineering and research centres, such as at Aachen in Germany and Dunton in Essex. Mr Ford predicts:



Within 5 to 7 years motorists will see increasingly ‘intuitive’ in-car mobile communications options and driver aids that actively alert motorists to traffic jams and accidents .
Between 2017 and 2025 a driver will be able to select ‘auto-pilot’ to help him or her on their journey.

Vehicle sensors will also help reduce the number of accidents at junctions and enable cars to carry out limited ‘semi-autonomous and autonomous’ lane changing.

Drivers will be use voice commands to instruct the car at which junction it should leave the motorway.
From 2025 drivers and passengers will be in smart vehicles capable of fully autonomous navigation, with increased ‘auto pilot’, Not only will they park themselves in a space, but also in the garage.



Volvo's head of government affairs Anders Eugensson said: ‘Our vision is that no one is killed or injured in a new Volvo by 2020.’

Swedish-based Volvo - now owned by China's Geely group - said the first versions of its crash-free cars would meant for driving in towns at a maximum speed of 31mph.

More...

Google's new self-driving car will even allow the BLIND to get behind the wheel (http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2121904/Googles-new-self-driving-car-allow-BLIND-wheel.html)
California moves closer to having self-driving cars on the road, as State Senator authorises bill (http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2197292/California-moves-closer-having-self-driving-cars-road-State-Senator-authorises-bill.html)


It is part of the race by leading car manufacturers including Volvo, Ford Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Vauxhall and even Google to build fully automomous ‘Robo-cars’ that can drive themselves – like the one which actor Will Smith drove in the sci-fi movie ‘I, Robot.’
The biggest hurdle is not the technology which is largely developed – but public acceptance of it and and issues of who would be liable if a crashproof car did actually crash: the driver or the manufacturer?

Volvo’s Mr Eugensson said;’We have tested prototypes on thousands of miles of test drives on public roads in Spain and on the company's test track in western Sweden.

‘The car of the future will be like the farmer's horse.'
'The farmer can steer the horse and carriage but if he falls asleep the horse will refuse to walk into a tree or off a cliff.’

The 85-year-old company - which has always prided itself on producing the world's safest cars and developed the three-point seat-belt - said it hoped to launch the first vehicles in 2014 at speeds of up to 31 mph – for use in heavy urban traffic - with totally accident free vehicles at higher speeds by 2020.

Moves are already underway to amend international law under the Vienna Convention on Road traffic which would remove current blocks on fully autonomous vehicles.
he convention, which underpins EU and UK law, says the driver must be in control of the vehicle at all times.
New technology means that need not be the case.
Volvo has had 50 engineers working with automotive partners such as Ricardo U.K. on the new crash-proof car technology over the last several years.
Its prototypes have run thousands of miles of test drives on public roads in Spain and on the company’s test track in western Sweden.

Marcus Rothoff, head of developing Volvo’s driver assistance technology said: 'We are convinced this is the future and we want to get there first’.


http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/12/04/article-2242930-165966C8000005DC-604_634x305.jpg Volvo has built some of the collision sensors into its current S40, and plans to have more advanced systems in cars by 2014

For sceptics who say it’s pie in the sky, industry experts and bosses point out that the same was said of satellite-navigation, air-bags, self-parking car systems, sensors which ‘see’ white lines and keep vehicles in their motorway lanes, collision avoidance and autonomous cruise control that brakes automatically the car if it comes to close to the vehicle in front - all of which are features on cars sold in showrooms today.

Mercedes-Benz’s next generation flagship S-Class which goes on sale next early year. Incorporates a self-braking system that operates at speeds of up to 124 mph on German motorways, as well as in towns.

US internet search engine Google has also been testing its own prototype of a self-driving car since 2010.

VOLVO'S ROAD TRAINVolvo is also working on a system to enable motorists to safely and legally read, send e-mails make phone calls or have a snooze while driving at the wheel under a new ‘commuter car ’ system it has developed.

It turns convoys of vehicles into self-driving ‘road-trains.’

The Swedish car maker’s project permits lines of up to six cars dive autonomously almost bumper to bumper while driver switches off, does some office work, reads a book or has a snooze while letting the road-train convoy take the strain.

http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/12/04/article-2242930-165968D4000005DC-763_634x449.jpg

Each car’s braking, acceleration and steering is instead all controlled electronically by a lead truck – driven by a professional driver - at the head of the line.

The truck uses radio signals to control the cars behind it.

All the vehicles are fitted with a special computerised control unit fitted to their engine management systems to tell the car when to accelerate, brake and steer without any input from the driver.

Once a vehicle is ‘locked on’ to the convoy a system of lasers and sensors helps keep the cars a safe distance from one another.

The technology has been developed for Volvo by British firm Ricardo.

Drivers can signal their intention to leave the convoy and resume control of the car by simply pressing a button on the dashboard.

Volvo has spent the last three years working on the Safe Road Trains for the Environment project known as SARTRE – in a play on the name of the French existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre who famously and here fittingly said: ‘Hell is other people’ and ‘Man is condemned to be free. ’
http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/12/04/article-2242930-165968CA000005DC-232_634x421.jpg Volvo has already begun testing the technology. Here, a driver drinks tea as his car automatically drives itself, keeping a safe distance from the lorry in front

It has been made possible thanks to £5.1million of funding from the European union.

Experts say self-drive cars are potentially safer because they take the risk of human error out of motoring.

Volvo says the car train is ideal for lengthy motorway journeys.

Not only do drivers make better use of their time, but the smoother journey cuts fuel consumption by 20 per cent.

Glass
4th December 2012, 06:04 PM
unfortunately the internet remembers Volvo's earlier efforts in these areas.

May 2010

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6ZwS9izm4E

Sept 2010 - its unclear if this is an official test or not.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lGPFCqYk1JQ

Lets not forget we gotta have some Radar Loving

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwqMKf7r7Xg

all the YT's seem jittery. Hopefully this ones ok.

StreetsOfGold
4th December 2012, 06:31 PM
If such technology was perfected and implimented would this mean there would be no more need for collision insurance?

freespirit
4th December 2012, 06:46 PM
i'll do my own driving, thanks...

Uncle Salty
4th December 2012, 10:12 PM
It will be just great until it's not.

TheNocturnalEgyptian
5th December 2012, 01:32 AM
This seems impossible. Driving is an impossible situations. There can be no-win scenarios in driving. It's not like just because a computer is involved, accidents suddenly become impossible. There are tons of situations where there is no good choice to make.

Glass
5th December 2012, 01:46 AM
I guess we shouldn't rag them for continuing to develop a system. There's no shame in things not going to plan, so long as it's only testing. I guess thats the point of testing. Of course all the cars will need the system to work flawlessly. Then you will need spontaneous wireless networking between cars for local interaction on the move. If they use bluetooth we're all doomed. I've heard they already use bluetooth in drive by wire systems but it's hard to google info.

They are going to build drones with this ability to hook into nets with other drones so why not cars. I think Merc has a lock on system radar system in the current S class.

I like driving. I'm lazy these days but not that lazy. Maybe people who don't want to drive can catch a bus.

undgrd
5th December 2012, 07:01 AM
This is a fine idea if you're operating the car in a clean room where all variables are known. Can't wait to see what the cars logic engine does when I'm driving at 60 along a mountain road, a boulder rolls into my lane and it won't slow down or change lanes because of traffic.

TheNocturnalEgyptian
5th December 2012, 12:07 PM
This is a fine idea if you're operating the car in a clean room where all variables are known. Can't wait to see what the cars logic engine does when I'm driving at 60 along a mountain road, a boulder rolls into my lane and it won't slow down or change lanes because of traffic.

THat's what I was getting at. There are no-win and impossible situations. I had trouble expressing it as it was late at night.

gunDriller
5th December 2012, 01:52 PM
if Volvo is still around in 2020.

Glass
5th December 2012, 03:06 PM
Here is an interesting alternative to the Volvo option


Doggie driving school

http://l.yimg.com/ea/img/-/121205/monty12125facebook300_18bthp1-18bti9q.jpg?x=292&sig=SNCu86f3wUtTxLcGfRIyLA--
In an audacious bid to change the public’s misconceptions about rescued animals, an Animal Welfare Group is attempting to teach three dogs new tricks - how to drive a car.

Rescued pooches Monty, Ginny and Porter have been taking driving lessons for eight weeks and ten-month-old Beardie Cross Porter will take an official test drive in an adapted Mini Cooper live on New Zealand television on Monday.

Animal trainer Mark Vette has taken up the challenge and the dogs have been learning to put a car into gear, accelerate and steer.
It sounds like a spoof stunt but there is a serious message behind the amazing mission, as SPCA Auckland CEO Christine Kalin told the Sunshine Daily Coast.
“I think sometimes people think because they're getting an animal that's been abandoned that somehow it's a second-class animal," she said.
“Driving a car actively demonstrates to potential rescue dog adopters that you can teach an old dog new tricks. The dogs have achieved amazing things in eight short weeks of training, which really shows with the right environment just how much potential all dogs from the SPCA have as family pets."
http://l.yimg.com/ao/i/2012/news/december/porter112125facebook630.jpg
The learning process has not been without its problems, though.

Obviously none of the dogs have a license so training has taken place on an off-road, controlled environment.

The dogs have previously had an assistant with them but will be driving solo on the night and there will be speed restraints in the car.




Of course this means every road stop will involve a shooting.

Link to article (http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/-/offbeat/15560253/doggie-driving-school/)

James May from Top Gear UK has been onto this since idea 2006. I recall seeing him talk about it one show and he natters about it in a blog


I admit, readers, that I was a bit stuck for an idea when I sat down to write this month’s column. Yes, I’m working on a vague theory about personal airships, and soon I will have amassed enough evidence to show that it is theoretically possible to train your dog to drive you home from the pub, and, more importantly, that the dog would enjoy it. But both of those need a bit more work, so I was still stuck.

JM's Top Gear Blog (http://www.topgear.com/uk/james-may/james-may-retro-2006-05-01)